Free · 50 questions in the real test · Pass mark 43/50 · Updated 2026

Free Safety Margins mock theory test

DVSA-style multiple-choice questions with explained answers and Highway Code references. The real test is 50 questions in 57 minutes — you need 43 correct to pass.

Quick answer

Below is a free Safety Margins mock test for the UK DVSA car theory test: multiple-choice questions in the official four-option format, each with the correct answer, a plain-English explanation and a Highway Code reference. Stopping distances, weather conditions, skids and keeping space around your car.

Safety Margins practice questions

Q1. In good, dry conditions, what time gap should you leave to the vehicle in front?
  1. At least two seconds
  2. Exactly one car length
  3. Half a second
  4. Ten seconds at all speeds

Answer: A. Leave at least a two-second gap in dry conditions — double it to four in the wet, and up to ten times the distance in ice and snow. Pick a fixed point and count as the vehicle ahead passes it. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 126

Q2. What is the typical overall stopping distance at 30 mph in good conditions?
  1. 6 metres
  2. 14 metres
  3. 23 metres — about six car lengths
  4. 53 metres

Answer: C. At 30 mph the typical stopping distance is 23 metres: 9 metres thinking distance plus 14 metres braking distance. Speed, tiredness, weather and tyre condition all stretch it further. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 126, Typical stopping distances

Q3. Your steering suddenly feels light while driving in heavy rain. What's happening and what should you do?
  1. A puncture — brake hard immediately
  2. Aquaplaning — ease off the accelerator and don't brake until grip returns
  3. Ice on the road — change up a gear
  4. Nothing unusual — continue normally

Answer: B. Light steering in standing water means your tyres are riding on the water's surface. Ease gently off the accelerator, keep the steering straight and avoid braking until the tyres grip again. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 227

Q4. What is the typical overall stopping distance at 70 mph in good, dry conditions?
  1. 53 metres
  2. 73 metres
  3. 96 metres — about 24 car lengths
  4. 120 metres

Answer: C. At 70 mph you typically need 96 metres to stop: 21 metres of thinking distance plus 75 metres of braking distance. That's why motorway following gaps matter so much. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 126, Typical stopping distances

Q5. How should your following gap change in heavy rain?
  1. No change if you have modern tyres
  2. At least double it — leave a four-second gap, because stopping distances at least double in the wet
  3. Halve it so you can see past spray
  4. Only slow down if you can see standing water

Answer: B. Wet roads at least double stopping distances. Doubling the two-second rule to four seconds restores your safety margin — and eases the spray problem too. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 126 and 227

Q6. What is the typical thinking distance at 50 mph?
  1. 9 metres
  2. 15 metres
  3. 24 metres
  4. 38 metres

Answer: B. Thinking distance is roughly one foot per mph — 15 metres at 50 mph — before the brakes even begin to work. Add the 38-metre braking distance for a 53-metre total. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 126, Typical stopping distances

Q7. Why is coasting downhill (clutch down or in neutral) dangerous?
  1. It wears out the clutch
  2. You lose engine braking, the car gathers speed, and steering and braking control are reduced
  3. It uses more fuel
  4. It's only dangerous above 40 mph

Answer: B. Coasting disconnects the engine's retarding force just when you need it most. Speed builds, the brakes carry the whole load and can fade, and the car is less stable through bends. Reference: The Highway Code — rule 122

Q8. You're driving through a contraflow at roadworks. What should you do?
  1. Overtake to get through quickly
  2. Reduce speed, obey the temporary limit, and keep a safe gap from the vehicle ahead
  3. Straddle two lanes for a better view
  4. Use hazard lights throughout

Answer: B. Contraflows mean narrow lanes, no hard shoulder and opposing traffic close by. Get into the correct lane in good time, observe the temporary limit, and protect your following gap. Reference: The Highway Code — rules 288–290

Frequently asked questions

How many Safety Margins questions are in the real theory test?

The DVSA doesn't publish per-topic counts. Your 50 questions are drawn across all 14 official topics, so revise every category.

What is the pass mark for the UK theory test?

You need 43 out of 50 multiple-choice questions correct (86%), plus 44 out of 75 on the hazard perception clips. You must pass both parts in the same sitting.

Are these real DVSA questions?

No — these are original practice questions written to the current DVSA syllabus and The Highway Code. Official revision questions are Crown Copyright and only available from licensed providers.

Revise the other theory test topics

Your 50 test questions are drawn from all 14 official DVSA topics — revise every category, not just this one.

Don't forget part two: read how hazard perception is scored. Booked your test? Find your nearest theory test centre, or book on the official GOV.UK booking service (£23).

All practice questions are original study material written to the current DVSA car theory test syllabus and The Highway Code. They are not actual DVSA exam questions. This site is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the DVSA.